Maribyrnong Local History
Local History of Maribyrnong, Victoria
Maribyrnong is a local government area in the inner-west of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The area was named after the Maribyrnong River, which runs through the region before meeting the Yarra River in the city of Melbourne. The Maribyrnong River has been an important part of the area's history, with evidence of Indigenous occupation along its banks for thousands of years before European settlement.
Indigenous History
The traditional owners of the land on which the Maribyrnong Local Government Area sits are the Wurundjeri people of the Kulin Nation. The area around the Maribyrnong River was a significant site for many generations of Indigenous people, who used the river and its tributaries for drinking water, fishing and hunting. Evidence of Indigenous occupation can still be found in the numerous scar trees and artefacts scattered throughout the region.
European Settlement
The first European settlement in the area of Maribyrnong was in 1839 when John Batman established a sheep station on land near Footscray. The area rapidly grew, with more and more settlers arriving in the mid-1800s to take advantage of the fertile soil and access to the river.
In 1851, gold was discovered in nearby Ballarat, leading to a massive influx of people into the area. This caused many housing shortages and a rise in property prices. In the late 1870s, the Maribyrnong area became an important transportation hub, with the construction of the railway line from Melbourne to Ballarat and the establishment of the port of Footscray.
World War II and Beyond
The Maribyrnong area played an important role during World War II. The Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation (CAC) was established in 1936 in Fishermans Bend, near the mouth of the Yarra River, to produce aircraft for the war effort. The CAC factory was the largest in the southern hemisphere during the war and employed thousands of people.
The population of Maribyrnong rapidly grew after the war, with many migrants settling in the area. The post-war population boom led to the establishment of new suburbs in the area, including Braybrook, Maidstone and Maribyrnong itself. Today, the Maribyrnong Local Government Area has a diverse population of over 90,000 people.
Local Attractions
The Maribyrnong area has many attractions for visitors and locals alike. The Maribyrnong River is popular for fishing, boating and kayaking, while the many parks and gardens along its banks offer beautiful spots to relax. The Flemington Racecourse, home of the Melbourne Cup, is located in the Maribyrnong area, as is the Footscray Market, a bustling marketplace selling fresh produce, clothing and more.
History of in Maribyrnong
The history of the Maribyrnong area is a rich and diverse one, reflecting the changing face of Australia throughout the centuries. Today, the area is a thriving and bustling part of Melbourne, with a unique blend of cultures and attractions that make it a great place to live, work and visit.